Topic Selection in Research Topic Selection is the first and most important step in any research project. It shapes your study, shows your interest, and highlights whether your work adds new value. Why Topic Selection Matters A clear topic proves that your study has focus and importance. If the topic is too broad or already well covered, it reduces the strength of your research. Key Steps in Topic Selection What Reviewers Look For in Topic…
Proofreading is often seen as the final step in the writing process, but its impact goes far beyond catching typos and grammatical errors. Mastering proofreading skills can transform your academic or professional writing from “good enough” to “outstanding.” Here’s how honing these skills can elevate your work and ensure your message is communicated effectively: 1. Enhances Clarity and Precision In both academic and professional writing, clarity is king. If your sentences are convoluted or riddled…
In the third post of this trilogy, I am going to talk about a few more things to keep in mind while completing your PhD. Criticism – Just like people have different opinions about politics, people will disagree with you about your research. Don’t get discouraged and give up. Think of it as an opportunity to prove your findings to another person or to refine your study. Either way, criticism is an unavoidable part of being…
When running a statistical analysis, it is very likely that you will stumble across terms like ‘ordinal variable’ or ‘nominal variable’. While many of us have a basic idea of what the different types of variables are, the nomenclature can get confusing. Before embarking on your research journey, selecting your statistical tools and collecting your data, let’s take a quick look at the different types of variables you may encounter. When using different statistical analyses…
Mann – Whitney U Test in SPSS Mann-Whitney U test is used to compare the means of two groups. Mann-Whitney U test is the nonparametric equivalent of the independent sample t-test. While the t-test makes an assumption about the distribution of a population, Mann‑Whitney U Test does not make such assumption. u test in SPSS Mann-Whitney U test have the following hypotheses: Null hypothesis: The two populations are equal. Alternative hypothesis: The two populations are…
